Smart budget consolidation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Budget consolidation aims at the correction of budget imbalances and reduction national debt. There are approaches to defining through primary deficit improvement ratio adjusted balance potential gross domestic product. As a rule, focus measures is associated with expenditure austerity or revenue growth promotion. The study International Monetary Fund programs selected OECD countries identified tools activities that can be classified as hard, aggressive, soft, smart consolidation. paper provides an overview their impact on macroeconomic indicators. empirical analysis completes in relation debt sustainability for economy foreign countries. author analyzes dynamics parameters individual countries, well groups depending economic development level, concludes necessity implementing post-crisis period. typologized. key technologies account liquidity management, tax administration, electronic public procurement, “social treasury” mechanism, pooling subsidies. Institutional include rapid reviews, optimization, enhancement role councils. Smart do not depend crisis recovery periods, but aimed permanent efficiency both expenditures revenues budgets budgetary system. Using flexible tools, it possible mitigate negative effects consolidation, including lag. advantages proved socio-economic effects, which provided by education healthcare expenditures. Correlation-regression showed direct strong interelation between these income index population. proposes increase level application dynamic set related use management digital technologies.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?????? ????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ????????????

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2220-7457']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18323/2221-5689-2023-2-24-33